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China 10th c. gilded bronze Height - 31.5 cm |
Detail: Face detail There are various tales relating to the origin of Tara, but one of the more common is that she appeared on a lotus flower on a lake formed by the tears of the bodhisattva of compassion, Avalokitesvara. Her Sanskrit names comes from tar, meaning “to cross”, signifying her role in helping to cross the ocean of existence, and she is also known as the “mother of all Buddhas and Bodhisattvas”. The two wives of the Tibetan king, Srong-Tsan-Sgam-Po, one a Nepalese princess, the other Chinese, were believed to be incarnations of Tara, and this gave rise to the two distinct forms: White Tara and Green Tara. |
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