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Subject:Re: Mt Fuji fabric weaving
Posted By: Cal Thu, Mar 18, 2010
Probably woven on loom with Jacquard-type patterning device, 20th century, probably mass-made as tourist curio. Probably copied from painting or print.
Actually could have been made anywhere. Cannot read characters which might include title of original and (or) name of factory.
The orange-red color and some others could be aniline dye. Earlier and cheapest dyes not 'fast' to water and some solvents. To test, dampen small cloth or tissue with water, press lightly on surface for about 10 seconds. Do not rub. If some color comes off, do not wash or have dry-cleaned.
Some fibers including cotton turn brownish with age. This cannot be removed with any type of cleaning. Spots from something splattered on textile cannot be cleaned unless you know cause.
Mixed media (foundation fabric, several colors of woven threads in design) is very difficult conservation problem. Textile expert can discover what fibers present (could include cotton, wool, silk, rayon/nitrocellulose). Each type fiber react differently to different type of treatment.
Minimum conservation approach is make sure framing environment is completely acid-free.
Good luck,
Cal
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