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Subject:Re: Chinese Markings rice bowls
Posted By: Bill H Mon, Dec 22, 2014
The bowls look similar to Chinese Republic-period (1912-1949) average-quality popular transfer ware made for domestic sale and export to Chinese population centers elsewhere in Asia. This kind of bowl reminds me much of dishes still being used in Chinese restaurants as of the late 20th century. That the bowls are transfer-decorated is a judgment based on the amount of "flow" in the underglaze blue pattern, as well as the red base mark appearing to have been applied by decal.
Presuming the mark to be written in the traditional manner, it would read down and across from the top right as "Xiang Xing Da (or Tai) Nan" (祥興大南), which might be translated as "Increasing Prosperity in the Greater South"
If the mark is meant to be read in Western style, from the top left across and down, the top line of "Da Xiang" (大祥) would be a ritual sacrifice that's usually offered two years after the passing of a parent. However, I can't fathom right offhand how the "Nan Xing" (南興), or "Southern Prosperity" would make sense in the sacrificial context, so tend to dismiss that reading of the mark.
There is nothing overt to me about the bowls to connect them with Vietnam, unless the mark could have belonged to a Chinese Restaurant somewhere in the country during the early 20th century. Xiangxing (祥興) is a popular restaurant name in Southern China. There also are Danan (大南) roads in both Guangdong and Fujian Province, suggesting the likelihood of there being or having been a place of that name somewhere in the area. So further searching on the internet may turn up additional information if you have the time to spend on it.
Best regards,
Bill H.
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