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Vajradhara
The Primordial Buddha
Nepal; 14th century
Gilt copper alloy
Rubin Museum of Art
C2005.16.9 (HAR 65431)

Vajradhara is the Primordial Buddha of Tantric Buddhism. His tranquil expression and seated posture are typical of peaceful depictions in Buddhist imagery, although his lavish adornments clearly identify him as a symbolic Buddha in a bodhisattva appearance. With his upward-gazing eyes, sharp nose, and gentle smile, Vajradhara has a playful and serene presence. On his head is an ornate vajra crown inlaid with precious stones and jewels. The flowing scarves and sway of the hips create a sense of movement and dance. The surface of his elegantly modeled body is richly adorned with armbands, necklaces, and belts, all inlaid with jewels.


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